The Mesoproterozoic Era is the second era in the Proterozoic Eon, occurring after the Paleoproterozoic Era, and before the Neoproterozoic Era.
1,600–1,000 million years ago
The break-up of the supercontinent Columbia
Formation of the supercontinent Rodinia
Oxygen levels 0.1% of current levels
Maximum diversity of stromatolites
Origin of the green plant lineage
The earliest fossils attributed to green algae from the Stenian-Ectasian boundary at 1,200 Ma (Tappan, 1980; Knoll, 2003).
The nature of these early fossils are controversial (Cavalier-Smith, 2006)
Sexual Reproduction and the Evolution of Sex (Nature.com)
Lack of oxygen delayed rise of animals (YaleNews, 2014)